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Utent:Tresoldi

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Ciao a tutti, sono Tiago. Purtroppo non capisco il piemontese, vi prego di scrivermi in italiano...

Progetto di corpus parallelo Inglese/Piemontese

[modìfica | modifiché la sorgiss]

Vi prego di aiutare in questo progetto, che trovate descritto qui. In pratica, si tratta, in questo momento, di tradurre frasi dall'inglese al piemontese, il che ci permetterà di creare un corpus parallelo libero che potrà essere utilizzato in molti campi della linguistica computazionale e in particolare (è il nostro sogno) aiutare a sviluppare un sistema di traduzione assistita inglese-piemontese.

La "regola" fondamentale è tradurre ogni frase in quella che si ritiene la miglior maniera possibile, ossia senza curarsi del fatto che sarà utilizzata da un computer. Si è già dimostrato (cercate sugli articoli pubblicati qui) che le persone finiscono per semplificare le loro traduzioni, quasi come se parlassero ad uno straniero, quando sanno che saranno "lette" da un computer. L'obbiettivo, però, è creare un corpus di qualità per aiutare le persone, non i computer. In riassunto:

  • Ogni frase va tradotta nella miglior maniera possibile.
    • Questo significa che si devono cercare a tutti costi frasi "naturali", che suonino bene -- anche e soprattutto quando l'ordine sintattico è molto diverso dalla lingua che viene tradotta (vedi la frase P7 sotto).
    • Allo stesso modo, si possono omettere parole del testo originale o aggiungerne nuove, nel caso la traduzione risulti migliore. Questo vale anche per le espressioni idiomatiche.
    • È bene ricordare che è una caratteristica di traduzioni ben fatte il fatto che siano singole parole in inglese tradotte con intere espressioni in piemontese e viceversa.
N Original Text Translated Text
P1 One only needs a smile to make a friend. A basta 'n soris për fesse n'amis.
P2 A single foe is too much and a hundred friends are not enough. Un nemis a l'é tròp e sent amis a basto nen.
P3 Clear pacts, long friendship. Pat ciàir, amicissia longa.
P4 To buy four eyes, to sell one. A caté quatr euj, a vende un.
P5 He who goes slowly, goes healthy and goes far. Chi a va pian, a va san e a va lontan.
P6 To have money is not enough, one also needs to know how to spend them. A basta nen avèj ëd sòld, a venta dcò savèj-je spende.
P7 War is made by money. A son ij sòld ch'a fan la guèra.
1 A clay animation scene from a TV commercial.
2 In 1935, he founded Théâtre du Travail — Worker's Theatre — (renamed Théâtre de l'Equipe (Team's Theatre) in 1937), which survived until 1939.
3 Braudel's first book, La Méditerranée et le Monde Méditerranéen à l'Epoque de Philippe II (1949) (The Mediterranean and the Mediterranean World in the Age of Philip II) was his most influential.
4 Ammonia causes the explosive polymerisation of ethylene oxide.
5 Amphetamine, unlike similar dopamine acting stimulant cocaine, does not act as a ligand but does slow reuptake by a secondary acting mechanism through the phosphorylation of dopamine transporters.
6 Hesser was born in Doylestown, Pennsylvania.
7 This total includes Accrington, Church, Clayton-le-Moors, Great Harwood and Oswaldtwistle.
8 The ABC also launched a digital radio service, ABC DiG, in November 2002, available though the internet and digital television, but not available through any other terrestrial broadcast until DAB+ became available in 2009.
9 Ignatius of Antioch also paused at this city before continuing to his martyrdom at Rome.
10 Direct elections are held for each union, electing a chairperson and a number of members.
11 Gradually Old Prussians became Germanized or some Lithuanized during 15-17 c., especially after the Reformation in Prussia.
12 Stoner metal bands updated the long, mind-bending jams and ultra-heavy riffs of bands like Black Sabbath, Blue Cheer, Blue Oyster Cult, and Hawkwind by filtering their psychedelia-tinged metal and acid rock through the buzzing sound of early Sub Pop-style grunge.
13 Recognizing this, the USAF Strategic Air Command had begun moving to low-level penetration before the U-2 downing.
14 Only the Cossack wagons remained at the field of battle.
15 Pythagoras coined the word philosophy (“love of wisdom”), the work of the “Philosopher” who seeks understanding of the world as it is, thus, most classics scholars know that the roots of Western philosophy originate in Greek philosophy, the works of Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, and the Stoics.
16 Somewhat younger than the others, though equally accomplished because of his youthful study under Mozart and his native virtuosity, was Johann Nepomuk Hummel.
17 A pencil and sepia drawing.
18 CPR officials insisted that this was a temporary expediency, but this state of affairs would last for 25 years until the completion of the Spiral Tunnels in the early 20th century.
19 After Caesar's victory at Pharsalus, Cicero returned to Rome only very cautiously.
20 Looking for a way to rekindle my enthusiasm for the duration of a new contract term, I proposed a redesigned Sunday format that would permit more panel flexibility.
21 The Panthers have worn the light blue jersey a few times on the road when the home team has chosen to wear white due to the heat, as the light blue uniforms are more comfortable in the heat than black.
22 This example serves to show that the hypothesis of finite variance in the central limit theorem cannot be dropped.
23 The Caribbean Tourism Organization calculates that about 12 million people a year visit the area, including (in 1991–1992) about 8 million Cruise Ship tourists.
24 The CCC hosts the annual Chaos Communication Congress, Europe's biggest hacker congress, with up to 4,500 participants.
25 As such, Djibouti’s economy is dominated by the services sector, providing services as both a transit port for the region and as an international transshipment and refuelling centre.
26 In mid 1953 Dennis gets expanded to a full page, while earlier strips were only half a page long.
27 The East Village, located on the east side of the Des Moines River, begins at the river and extends about five blocks east to the State Capitol Building, offering an eclectic blend of historic buildings, hip eateries, boutiques, art galleries, and a wide variety of other retail establishments mixed with residences.
28 Economics is one social science among several and has fields bordering on other areas, including economic geography, economic history, public choice, energy economics, cultural economics, and institutional economics.
29 There are also shared traditions, such as Zamenhof Day, and shared behaviour patterns.
30 In the UK the dance is called the hop-egg.
31 Immediately after the Liturgy it is customary for the congregation to share a meal, essentially an Agápē dinner (albeit at 2:00 a.m. or later).
32 This entails that a reference to common values doesn't excuse the individual's actions: even though these are the values of the society the individual is part of, they are also his own in the sense that she/he could choose them to be different at any time.
33 The trend continues through the remainder of the empire; short elegies appear in Apuleius's story Psyche and Cupid and in the minor writings of Ausonius.
34 Therefore, to calculate net forces on bodies (such as wings) we should use viscous flow equations.
35 A minister or councillor failing to attend a committee meeting would lose six months' pay.
36 The most intense typhoon to pass over Guam recently was Super Typhoon Pongsona, with sustained winds of 125 miles per hour, which slammed Guam on December 8, 2002, leaving massive destruction.
37 The tradition has a focus on its community, placing great emphasis on ethical conduct and reverence towards all sentient beings as central to spiritual maturity.
38 This allows for a more comprehensive description of the symmetries of an object, such as a polyhedron, by allowing the same group to act on several different sets, such as the set of vertices, the set of edges and the set of faces of the polyhedron.
39 This format is an adaptive Lempel-Ziv-Welch coding.
40 Granite is classified according to the QAPF diagram for coarse grained plutonic rocks and is named according to the percentage of quartz, alkali feldspar (orthoclase, sanidine, or microcline) and plagioclase feldspar on the A-Q-P half of the diagram.
41 Since 1996, the HTML specifications have been maintained, with input from commercial software vendors, by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C).
42 The second is the recently standardized Haitian Creole, which is spoken by virtually the entire population of Haiti.
43 The development of industrial sugar and rum industries near Port-au-Prince made Haiti, for a while, a model for economic growth in Latin American countries.
44 The eastern part of the kingdom (Partium and Transylvania) became at first an independent principality, but gradually was brought under Turkish rule as a vassal state of the Ottoman Empire.
45 Formerly Heathrow East, the core terminal building (half of which will be built as phase one and half as phase two) will be known as Terminal 2A, and there will be two satellite buildings named Terminal 2B and Terminal 2C.
46 A deacon is a person ordained only to word and service.
47 But in September 1988, monthly inflation went to 132% and in August 1990, monthly inflation was 397%.
48 Hoover devised a practical and profitable method to use the then-new froth flotation process to treat these tailings and recover the zinc.
49 Endangered marine species include the dugong, seals, turtles, and whales.
50 The first applications of the steam locomotive were on wagon or plate ways (as they were then often called from the cast iron plates used).
51 Irsay requested $50 million so the new Baltimore team was named the Ravens after a fan vote.
52 These stories are written mainly in prose.
53 Recognizing that the lack of software could be a serious problem for the future, Intel made thousands of these early systems available to independent software vendors (ISVs) to stimulate development.
54 His account, which includes vivid pen-and-ink illustrations, alternates between his moment to moment experiences of drug withdrawal and his current thoughts about people and events in his world.
55 On September 18, 2003, during Hurricane Isabel, Chalker passed out and was rushed to the hospital with a diagnosis of a heart attack.
56 Many of his works have become staples of the modern concert repertoire.
57 In 1994 the size of livestock herds averaged twice the carrying capacity of pasturage land, continuing the serious overgrazing problem and consequent soil erosion that began when the herds were at their peak in the late 1980s.
58 In 1951, Gödel demonstrated the existence of paradoxical solutions to Albert Einstein's field equations in general relativity.
59 While one team cut off the escape route of the Americans, the others struck both the front and the flanks in concerted assaults.
60 Clarkson drove a Rolls Royce into the Chipping Norton Lido, a public outdoor heated swimming pool.
61 Occasionally, Latin dialogues are used because of its association with religion or philosophy, in such film/TV series as the Exorcist and Lost.
62 Still farther south a pastoral zone of sparse grassland gives way to the vast Sahara Desert, a barren wasteland of rocky plateaus and sand.
63 Led by John Pym, Parliament presented the King with the Grand Remonstrance which was passed in the Commons by 11 votes (159 to 148) on 22 November 1641.
64 Arístides Bastidas was a Venezuelan journalist, educator and scientist and was one of the pioneers of what is termed as "science journalism" in Venezuela.
65 Products grown there are corn, sugar beets, navy beans, and soy beans.
66 Rocks from which minerals are mined for economic purposes are referred to as ores (the rocks and minerals that remain, after the desired mineral has been separated from the ore, are referred to as tailings).
67 The major components of an MRI scanner are: the main magnet, which polarizes the sample, the shim coils for correcting inhomogeneities in the main magnetic field, the gradient system which is used to localize the MR signal and the RF system, which excites the sample and detects the resulting NMR signal.
68 Mario Kart Wii also brings back DK Mountain, DK's Jungle Parkway, and Yoshi Falls.
69 When Augustus died in 14 AD, his political powers passed to his adopted son Tiberius; the Roman Principate had begun.
70 Once dried, mummies were ritualistically anointed with oils and perfumes.
71 In 1999, De Icaza, along with Nat Friedman, co-founded Helix Code, a GNOME-oriented free software company that employed a large number of other GNOME hackers.
72 The term "Septentrionalis Oceanus" probably came into use at this time; the earliest extant citation is in Pliny's Natural History.
73 Traditional Mithila culture along the lower Koshi in Nepal and Bihar celebrated the river as the giver of life for its fertile alluvial soil, yet also the taker of life through its catastrophic floods.
74 The Opole voivodeship is an industrial as well as an agricultural region.
75 Agriculture provides a subsistence livelihood for 85% of the population.
76 Also, the terrestrial evidence for some of them has been erased or obscured by larger ones, but evidence remains from the study of cyclical climate changes.
77 Residual surfactants in the paint as well as hydrolytic effects with some polymers cause the paint to remain susceptible to softening and, over time, degradation by water.
78 While many copies of the paper still exist The Sun still denies running the story.
79 The two remained legally married until Khokhlova’s death in 1955.
80 Perth also has a vibrant Jewish community — numbering 20,106 in 2006 — who emigrated primarily from eastern Europe and more recently from South Africa.
81 The Prime Minister either has to be a current member of one of the houses of Parliament, or be elected within six months of being appointed.
82 The following year A Picture of Nectar was complete: their first major studio release, enjoying far more extensive production than either 1988's Junta or 1990s Lawn Boy.
83 In 1805 there was another new act, and in 1823-24 again an elaborate inquiry followed by an act making the quarantine only at discretion of the privy council, and at the same time recognizing yellow fever or other highly infectious disorder as calling for quarantine measures along with plague.
84 Since musketeers could not afford to take the time to stop and clean their barrels in the middle of a battle, rifles were limited to use by sharpshooters and non-military uses like hunting.
85 In Portugal, the Renaissance arrived through the influence of the wealthy Italian merchants that started investing their money in the profitable Indian commerce that Portugal had monopolized during the late 15th century.
86 Their primary aim was to draw the Hochseeflotte (the German High Seas Fleet) into an engagement.
87 The linguistics of the time was overwhelmingly neogrammarian and insisted that the only scientific study of language was to study the history and development of words across time (the diachronic approach, in Saussure's terms).
88 An advantage of RPN is that it obviates the need for parentheses that are required by infix.
89 The name has been associated with the castle of Volturno in Campania but even this is not concrete.
90 He was furthermore, for a short time, the executive producer of the long-running medical drama ER.
91 Sulfur itself is insoluble in water, but soluble in carbon disulfide — and to a lesser extent in other non-polar organic solvents such as benzene and toluene.
92 However, various aspects of human sexuality have been argued as having contributed to sexism.
93 Ensuring parameters are correctly passed to the correct subprogram becomes a major issue.
94 By 1975, Wozniak withdrew from the University of California, Berkeley, and came up with the computer that eventually made him famous.
95 The plot centers around the premise of a Stargate, a ring-shaped device that creates a wormhole enabling travel to a similar device a galaxy away.
96 Swahili employs sixteen classes: six classes that usually indicate singular nouns, five classes that usually indicate plural nouns, a class for abstract nouns, a class for verbal infinitives used as nouns, and three classes to indicate location.
97 If a boxer trails by more than 20 points, the referee stops the fight and the boxer that is leading automatically wins.
98 After the January Uprising the sanctions went further, and Russian officials announced that Lithuanians are Russians seduced by Poles and Catholicism and began to intensify russification, and to ban the printing of books in the Lithuanian language.
99 However, the Rutan Voyager aircraft had a mass ratio of over 10.
100 He was a major influence, via Emerson, on American transcendentalism.
101 He finds himself in the distant future of an unrecognisable Earth, populated with furry, hopping herbivores.
102 Scholars generally reject more outlandish theories that claim the Temple was located somewhere else than Jerusalem or even outside the Land of Israel.
103 One notable act of Trajan was the hosting of a three-month gladiatorial festival in the great Colosseum in Rome (the precise date of this festival is unknown).
104 New systems of governments were tried and failed, including power-sharing under Sunningdale, Rolling Devolution and the Anglo-Irish Agreement.
105 Hawaiokinai-born Jake Shimabukuro has also become a popular ukulele performer in recent years, having played the instrument since the age of 4.
106 Oak Harbor School District operates in Oak Harbor.
107 If ease of working is prized, wood should be chosen with regard to its uniformity of texture and straightness of grain.
108 This early victory encouraged the natives, and large numbers of them moved to help the British at Amherstburg.
109 In another episode, Iron Chef Hiroyuki Sakai made cod soft roe ice cream, which was pronounced inedible by the panel.
110 The term emergence in physics is thus used not to signify complexity, but rather to distinguish which laws and concepts apply to macroscopic scales, and which ones apply to microscopic scales.
111 This usage is retained in British English, where the name is also extended to cover several other small species of the genus.
112 Autumn in Kyoto attracts throngs of tourists to temples like this.
113 Isis would come to be connected with them through her later conflation with Hathor.
114 Task Force K-Bar SEALs at one of the entrances to the Zhawar Kili cave complex.
115 Jones was runner-up for the Children’s Book Award in 1981, and was twice runner-up for the Carnegie Medal.
116 Therefore his younger brother Otto V succeeded him in Brandenburg.
117 In 1987, Bill Elliott qualified for the pole position at an all-time Daytona record of 210.364 mph (338.532 km/h).
118 RAM storage capacity.
119 Independent candidate Ross Perot received 19,741,065 with 18.9 percent of the popular vote for President.
120 To the end of his life, he continued to take a deep interest in public affairs.
121 Dobbin appears first as loyal and magnanimous, if unaware of his own worth; by the end of the story he is presented as a tragic fool, a prisoner of his own sense of duty who knows he is wasting his gifts on Amelia but is unable to live without her.
122 He also exhibited reduced productive speech.
123 The European Union (EU) has given about $800 million since 1991 and pledged $175 million in 1996-99.
124 In assembly language a mnemonic is a code, usually from 1 to 5 letters, that represents an opcode, followed by one or more numbers (the operands).
125 The Romans soon fell away from their allegiance to the pope; and, recalled to the city, Henry entered Rome in March 1084, after which Gregory was declared deposed and Clement was recognized by the Romans.
126 Opponents of SdRP (Social Democratic Party of the Republic of Poland) claimed that the wealth was created from membership fees; therefore, they demanded wealth inheritance for SdPR which at that time administered the wealth.
127 Users can be anonymous as authentication and identification are not strictly required.
128 Even after the invention of gunpowder and firearms, shields continued to be used.
129 Concordia students took an active role in the province-wide student strikes of 1996, which resulted in the renewal of a tuition freeze which was later revoked in 2007.
130 Throughout her career, Shepherd has been an outspoken activist for issues such as gay rights.
131 Pyogenic bacterial conjunctivitis shows an opaque purulent discharge, a very red eye, and on bio microscopy there are numerous white cells and desquamated epithelial cells seen in the tear duct along the lid margin.
132 In the victory won by the Christians on the banks of the river Salado, near Tarifa, he earned his title of Afonso the Brave (1340).
133 Because of the cooling effects of its location on a plateau, Amman enjoys four seasons of excellent weather as compared to other places in the region.
134 Yet some aspects recovered fully, and some still survived in some forms in overseas Chinese communities, notwithstanding the impacts of Western culture (and Japanese culture in the case of Taiwan and Manchuria) on those communities.
135 Diplomacy between the two factions broke down, and in 455 with a letter from the Empress Licinia Eudoxia, begging Genseric's son to rescue her, the Vandals took Rome, along with the Empress Licinia Eudoxia and her daughters Eudocia and Placidia.
136 In China, many efforts to promote security have been made.
137 On Wikipedia Day 2005, it was listed at rank 87.
138 In May 1944, the Allies broke out of Anzio and took Rome.
139 The nobles of France offered him the Regency of the kingdom, vacated by the death of Queen Blanche of Castile, but he preferred to make his peace with Henry which he did in 1253, in obedience to the exhortations of the dying Grosseteste.
140 For example, the Germanic word-initial *b- corresponds regularly to Latin *f-, Greek pʰ-, Sanskrit bʰ-, Slavic, Baltic or Celtic b-.
141 The vehicle typically consists of several rocket stages, discarded one by one as the vehicle gains altitude and speed.
142 In 2004, it had a population of 15,137.
143 This rate is given in terms of a half-life, or the amount of time it takes half of a mass of that radioactive material to break down into its decay product.
144 This theory was originally formulated by Hugo Schuchardt in the late 19th century and popularized in the late 1950s and early 1960s by Taylor.
145 The Australian coast is visited by six species of sea turtle.
146 In April 1985, one month after Gorbachev assumed the Soviet leadership, its May Day greeting to the Kabul government failed to refer to its revolutionary solidarity with the PDPA, a signal in Marxist-Leninist rhetoric that their relationship had been downgraded.
147 This is seen on most CD-ROM drives as an emergency eject should the power fail.
148 Rallying is a form of motor competition that takes place on public or private roads with modified production or specially built road-legal cars.
149 They also pointed to polls that indicated that they would probably win an election if one were held at that time.
150 The collection was sold to the comte d’Artois and was later confiscated by the state.